Killing Pests While Poisoning Communities
Monday, May 16, 2011
by Scott Edwards, Director of Advocacy,
Waterkeeper Alliance
(originally posted on May 16, 2011 by The
Huffington Post - http://tinyurl.com/3edcuff
)
In the 70's when the
environmental movement began to enter the
mainstream of U.S. politics, the need to
protect people and nature from the overuse of
chemical pesticides was one of the main reasons
underlying the creation of the Clean Water Act
and other important environmental laws. The
Bald Eagle, America's national symbol, was on
the verge of extinction -- and the main reason
for this was that the entire species was being
poisoned by DDT and other pesticides which
weakened their eggs and poisoned them by
contaminating the fish that was their
prey.
Now, after nearly 40 years of environmental
laws, including the Clean Water Act, protecting
these birds and the environment they share with
us, the Bald Eagle is recovering. The impact of
these regulations on the trajectory of the Bald
Eagle's story is one of the great success
stories of American lawmaking. And the recovery
of that bird and other species shows us that
our own homes and drinking water supplies have
become safer.
But -- this could all change. Chemical
companies and the lawmakers whose allegiance
they pay for through campaign contributions and
lobbyist perks are hoping that America has
forgotten all about the reasons laws protecting
the environment and human health were passed in
the first place. In short, they're trying to
open the door for increased chemical business
opportunities -- at a time when the efficacy,
financial viability and safety of the chemical
pesticide roller coaster are being questioned
by farmers, consumers, food companies and
scientists alike. The fact is, the country is
moving away from chemical pesticides, toward
organic and safer food production methods, and
this makes the chemical companies nervous.
Instead of trying to get the public to embrace
their products -- a losing proposition if ever
there was one -- they're doing anything that
they can to make them easier and less
restrictive to use.
Right now, the Senate
Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and
Forestry is considering ill-advised legislation
that would have the simple and practically
immediate effect of beginning to undo all the
good that's resulted from the passage of laws
like the Clean Water Act. Certain members of
Congress are hell-bent on turning back the
clock for increased pesticide company profit
with the result of detrimental impacts to water
quality across the country. These efforts are
taking the shape of amending the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act
(FIFRA) either through S718 introduced by
Senator Roberts or through a Senate version of
House bill HR 872, the so-called "Reducing
Regulatory Burdens Act". Both are a ploy by the
chemical industry and farm bureau to relax
important regulations on the way toxic
pesticides are applied on or near bodies of
water.
Although S.718 purports to "improve the use
of certain pesticides," it would, like HR 872,
exempt pesticides applied to waterways from
Clean Water Act permitting. This would overturn
a 2009 Appeals Court decision (National Cotton
Council et al. v. EPA) that correctly ruled
certain toxic pesticides are pollutants and
harmful in our waters, thereby necessitating
oversight under the Clean Water Act.
While the
rhetoric of the bill's title purports to reduce
regulatory burdens, it would -- in due course
-- have the effect of increasing the average
human's exposure to harmful pesticides. The
complete lack of humanity and common sense of
those pushing these twin assaults on a law
protecting the public and environment from
pesticide poisoning is clear right now, the
week after a new study by researchers at the
University of California at Berkley which shows
that young children are even more vulnerable to
pesticides in their food and drinking water
than previously thought. The researchers found
that organophosphate exposure during a mother's
pregnancy corresponded to a significant drop in
overall IQ scores in young children. Children
in the study with the highest levels of
prenatal pesticide exposure scored seven points
lower on a standardized measure of intelligence
compared with children who had the lowest
levels of exposure.
Treating pesticides --
which are poisons -- as pollutants under the
law is common sense. Pesticides are designed to
be toxic to living things, are responsible for
significant harm to waterways, and even under
legal, regulated use have caused real harm to
public health and ecosystems. Pesticides
discharged into our waterways directly harm
fish and amphibian life in particular. They
also move up the food chain and contaminate
drinking water.
Regulating pesticide
discharges to water under the Clean Water Act
does not duplicate other regulations and is
necessary to protect our waterways, public
health, fish, and wildlife. And, it's not a
needless "burden" to food production or
chemical company business to ensure that
people, livestock, fish and water are protected
and safe. Due to the potential critical
environmental impacts, it's necessary that we
take action to ensure that these ill-advised
bills do not become law.
Take Action!
Tell the U.S. Congress to keep special interests from the chemical pesticides industry from poisoning our water, endangering our communities and weakening the Clean Water Act.
Click here to-
Waterkeeper Alliance helps you make it happen.
